Earthquakes can be devastating, but there are steps you can take to protect yourself and your loved ones. Here are some emergency actions to take during an earthquake in Ghana:
If you are indoors:
- Drop, cover, and hold on. Drop to the floor immediately, cover your head and neck with your arms, and hold on to a sturdy piece of furniture until the shaking stops.
- Stay away from windows and doors. Windows and doors can shatter during an earthquake, so it is important to stay away from them.
- If you are in a multi-story building, move to the nearest staircase. Stairs are more likely to remain intact than elevators during an earthquake.
- If you are unable to exit the building, take shelter under a sturdy table or desk.
If you are outdoors:
- Find an open area away from buildings, power lines, trees, and other hazards.
- If you are driving, pull over to the side of the road and stop. Avoid parking under bridges or overpasses.
After the earthquake:
- Check yourself and others for injuries. If you are injured, provide first aid or seek medical attention.
- Be aware of the possibility of aftershocks. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes that can occur after a larger earthquake.
- Listen to the radio or television for updates from emergency officials.
Here are some additional tips for Ghanaians who are living in earthquake-prone areas:
- Have an earthquake preparedness plan. This plan should include a list of emergency contacts, a meeting place for family members, and a plan for evacuating your home.
- Make sure your home is earthquake-safe. This means securing furniture and appliances to the walls and bolting down the foundation of your home.
- Keep a supply of emergency supplies on hand. This should include food, water, first aid supplies, and a flashlight.
By following these tips, you can help to protect yourself and your loved ones during an earthquake.